DIN 105 T.2-1989 砌墙砖.轻空心砖

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminingAnaerobicBiodegradationPotentialofOrganicChemicalsUnderMethanogenicConditions
【原文标准名称】:测定产甲烷条件下有机化合物厌氧性生物降解潜能的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME2170-2001(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E47.04
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Anaerobicsewagetreatment;Biodegradation;Inoculumprocessing;Methanogenicenvironments;Organicchemicals
【摘要】:Biodegradationisanimportantprocessfortheremovalofmanychemicalsubstancesinanaerobicenvironments.Inmethanogenicenvironments,thisprocessinvolvesdissimilationtocarbondioxideandmethane.Thistestmethodhasbeendevelopedtoscreenorganicchemicalsforanaerobicbiodegradationpotentialundermethanogenicconditions,wherethereisnoingressofoxygen.Ahigh-biodegradabilityresultinthistestmethodisgoodevidencethatthetestsubstancewillbebiodegradableinwastetreatmentplantanaerobicdigestersandinmanynaturalenvironments.Conversely,alow-biodegradationresultmayhavecausesotherthanpoorbiodegradabilityofthetestsubstance.Inhibitionofthemicrobialinoculumbythetestsubstancemayhaveoccurredattheconcentrationstested,orconditionsinthetestmayhavebeeninappropriateforthedevelopmentofanacclimatedmicrobialpopulation.Toxicityshouldbesuspectedwhenthegasproductionintheblanksexceedsthatinthetestvessels.Insuchcases,furtherworkisneededtoassesstheanaerobicbiodegradationpotentialofthechemical.Anestimateoftheexpectedenvironmentalconcentrationwillhelptoputanyobservedtoxiceffectsintoperspective.1.1Thistestmethodcoversscreeningproceduresforthedeterminingthebiodegradationpotentialoforganicchemicalsundermethanogenicconditionsusinganinoculumfromanaerobicsewagetreatment.Theconditionsdescribedinthistestmethodarenotnecessarilyoptimalforbiodegradation,sinceitinvolvesadiluteinoculumandarelativelyhighconcentrationoftestchemical.1.2Thetestmethodisapplicabletomostorganicchemicals,assumingthattheycanbeaccuratelydosedintothetestsystems.Thetestisnotapplicabletochemicalsthatareinhibitoryattheconcentrationusedinthetestorthosewhosevolatilitygeneratessignificantheadpressureinthetestvessels.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.SpecifichazardstatementsaregiveninSection8.
【中国标准分类号】:Z04
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_70
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:GuidancefortheinterpretationofODTRbackscatteringtraces
【原文标准名称】:ODTR后反射轨迹的说明用指南
【标准号】:IEC/TR62316-2003
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2003-09
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/SC86A
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:测量技术;纤维光学;特性;波长;反射计;光波导;电气工程;时域反射计;后反射;试验;测量
【英文主题词】:Electricalengineering;Fibreoptics;Measurement;Measuringtechniques;Opticalwaveguides;Properties;Rayleigh;Reflectometer;Retro-reflection;Testing;Timedomainreflectometry
【摘要】:Thistechnicalreportprovidesguidelinesfortheinterpretationofbackscatteringtraces,asobtainedbyanopticaltimedomainreflectometer(OTDR).TheguidanceincludessometheoreticalbackgroundontheOTDRaswellasguidancespecifictotheuseo
【中国标准分类号】:M30
【国际标准分类号】:33_180_10
【页数】:32P;A4
【正文语种】:英语